Researchers Publication

Everyone is talking about AI taking away jobs, but few are considering its transformative potential for India’s energy sector. While the conversation focuses on disruption, AI could be the key to revolutionizing energy efficiency, renewable integration, and sustainability. Yet, with this power comes the challenge of managing AI’s own growing energy demands. India is on...   Read More

Impact on Revenue Enhancement of ULBs/ SPV through Implementation of Various Smart Cities Project (Competitive and Cooperative Federalism); A ‘Smart City’ is one which is liveable, sustainable and has a thriving economy offering multiple opportunities to its people to pursue their diverse interests. This is synonymous with the concept of United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals...   Read More

Study on whether Skilling Centres in Indian Smart Cities could Enhance Skills and thus Employability; India's urban population has surged significantly in recent years, reaching 28.1 per cent in 2021–22 as per Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS), and is estimated to reach 40 per cent by 2030 (United Nations Population Division, World Urbanization Prospects, 2018 Revision)....   Read More

The promise of markets and the reality of constraints.    In a vulnerable low-income country, what an entrepreneur typically lacks is not ideas, ability or demand – but financing. Local banks are often undercapitalised, ill-prepared or unwilling to take on risks and capital markets, where they exist, are thin, shallow or inaccessible. The absence of...   Read More

Despite the visible reality of climate change, many professional “climate deniers” persist in spreading misinformation. Let’s contrast several common myths with the scientific reality. One pervasive myth claims that global warming is a hoax and there is no climate change. Yet, the surface of the Earth, including the atmosphere, oceans, and land, is warming rapidly,...   Read More

In the Review, we summarise the economic and policy developments in India; monitor global developments of relevance to India; and showcase the pulse of the economy through an analysis of high-frequency indicators and the heat map. Click here for previous issues.

An agile and dynamic policy framework that focuses on creating a workforce for the future to advance the agenda of Viksit Bharat is critical. Since 2017-18, the working-age population of India has increased by about 9 crore, while formal sector jobs rose by 6 crore — a deficit of 50 lakh jobs annually. Most of...   Read More

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The National Land Records Modernisation Programme (NLRMP) was launched in 2008 as a centrally sponsored scheme, relaunched as the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme in 2016 with 100% centrally funded scheme. The scheme, now extended till 2025-26, aims to develop a modern, comprehensive and transparent land record management system with the integration of all...   Read More

The IHDS Forum is a monthly update of socio-economic developments in India by the IHDS research community, based on the India Human Development Survey, jointly conducted by NCAER and the University of Maryland. While two earlier rounds of the survey were completed in 2004-05 and 2011-12, respectively. Fieldwork for the third round was undertaken in...   Read More

With technology shaping the future of work, all communities, including marginalised ones, should have equal access to emerging high-value roles. The information technology (IT) industry is at the heart of global economic transformation, shaping industries, driving innovation and creating new career paths. The demand for IT professionals continues to surge, creating both opportunities and challenges,...   Read More

Above all, trust in government is the key to successfully implementing difficult decisions during emergencies. This March marks five years since the world stopped. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared Covid a pandemic. On March 24, the Government of India declared a nationwide lockdown, one of the most stringent globally. With...   Read More